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EC

NYSE
Weak · 32/100

Ecopetrol SA

Energy
Energy

$16.49

2.9%

Updated Today 3:42 PM ET

Report Card

EC at a glance — five pillars scored 0–100 from real filed financials.

Value
0
Growth
0
Profitability
0
Health
0
Dividends
0

Overall: Weak · 32/100. A wider, greener shape means more pillars look healthy. Dividends scores 0 when a company pays none — that is a choice, not a flaw.

Price — Past Year

▲ Up 59.1% over the last 12 months

Price 50-day average 200-day averageSource: Yahoo Finance · refreshed daily
Key Metrics

Market Cap

$26.21B

P/E

12.76x

Forward P/E (est.)

18.23x

ROE

11.2%

Revenue Growth

-10.2%

EPS Growth

-39.5%

Profit Margin

7.5%

FCF Yield

Debt / Equity

1.3x

ROIC

16.0%

Interest Coverage

3.73x

Current Ratio

1.53x

Dividend Yield

4.7%

Implied Growth (rev. DCF)

-18.6%

Rating Score

32/100

Business Overview
Research

Ecopetrol SA (EC) is a large-cap company in the Energy industry, part of the Energy sector of the S&P 500, with a market value around $26.21B.

In its latest reported year it generated about $33.33B in revenue and $3.46B in net profit.

Our model rates EC Weak (32/100) on growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation. The summary below is built from its filed financials and current ratios and refreshes automatically.

Economic Moat

Evidence of durable competitive advantage in the filed financials (10 years of history).

Narrow moat signalsMoat evidence score: 48/100

Some durable-advantage evidence, but not across the board — dig into which ingredient is weak and whether it's cyclical or structural.

Gross margin level48/100

39.2% average over the last 3 years

Gross margin stability31/100

±5.5 pts around 35.2% across 10 years

Revenue durability28/100

grew in 5 of the last 9 year-over-year periods

Free-cash-flow consistency100/100

positive in 10 of 10 years

Return on invested capital55/100

16.0% latest fiscal year

A moat can't be proven by numbers alone — this scores the evidence a durable advantage leaves behind (pricing power, consistency, returns on capital), computed the same way for every stock. Pair it with the business overview before concluding anything.

Technical Analysis (Educational)
Research

Technical analysis reads price and volume to judge momentum and timing. It complements the fundamentals above — it does not replace them. Here is what EC's chart says today, with each tool explained.

Trend — moving averages. A moving average is the average closing price over a window, which smooths out daily noise. EC trades near $16.49, above its 50-day average ($14.58) and 200-day average ($12.08). Price above both averages, with the shorter one above the longer, is the textbook definition of an uptrend — momentum favours buyers.

Momentum — RSI. The Relative Strength Index runs 0–100 and measures how strong recent gains are versus losses. Above 70 is "overbought", below 30 "oversold". At 32 it is in neutral territory — neither stretched nor washed out.

MACD. MACD compares two moving averages to flag shifts in momentum. Its histogram is currently negative — short-term momentum is fading.

Volatility — ATR. Average True Range is the typical daily move. EC's is $0.78 (~4.7% of price), so swings of about that size each day are normal — handy for setting a stop that isn't too tight.

Support & resistance. Over the last month EC found buyers near $14.05 (support) and sellers near $17.75 (resistance); its 52-week range is $8.27–$17.75. A decisive break beyond either edge often marks the next move.

Volume. The latest session traded 0.3× the 20-day average — lighter than usual, so the move carries less conviction. Rising volume on up-days suggests real buying; on down-days, real selling.

Educational information to help you read a chart — not a recommendation or a forecast. It updates daily as the price and indicators change.

Revenue Growth
Research

4Y CAGR

27.6%

0/4 checks passedRevenue growingRevenue growth beats sector midpointEPS growingEPS growing faster than revenue

Revenue moved from $13.09B in 2015 to $33.33B in 2024, a 10.9% compound annual growth rate. The most recent year declined 10.2% year over year. Shrinking revenue is worth a closer look — is it cyclical or structural?

Profitability
Research
2/4 checks passedProfitableNet margin above sector midpointROE above 12%ROIC above 10%

Gross Margin

35.1%

Operating Margin

28.8%

Net Margin

10.4%

ROE

11.2%

Ecopetrol SA keeps about 7.5% of each sales dollar as net profit, with a 35.1% gross margin and 28.8% operating margin. Return on equity is 11.2% and return on invested capital about 16.0%. Margins are moderate — typical of a competitive but profitable business.

Debt Analysis
Research
3/4 checks passedDebt under 1× equityDebt under 2× equityInterest covered 3×+Short-term bills covered

Total Debt

$27.17B

Net Debt

$23.66B

Net Debt / EBITDA

2.46x

Debt / Equity

1.3x

Leverage: debt-to-equity is 1.3x, and operating profit covers interest about 3.7x, with a current ratio of 1.5x. That is a moderate, manageable debt load for most businesses. It carries roughly $27.17B of total debt against $3.51B of cash.

Cash Flow Analysis
Research
1/1 checks passedMarket expects achievable growth (<8%)

Operating CF

$11.28B

Free Cash Flow

$8.90B

FCF Margin

26.7%

In the latest year Ecopetrol SA produced about $11.28B of operating cash flow and $8.90B of free cash flow after capital spending. Cash flow is what ultimately pays shareholders, so it is worth tracking over time.

Dividend Safety

Can the payout survive a bad year? Scored from filed cash flow, earnings coverage, and the raise/cut record.

At RiskSafety score: 37/100

Coverage is weak, the payout was cut recently, or it's being financed rather than earned — treat the current yield as fragile.

Dividend yield

4.7%

Per share (latest FY)

$2312.81

Total paid (latest FY)

$3.89B

History on record

10 years

Free-cash-flow coverage94/100

dividend uses 44% of free cash flow

Earnings payout ratio0/100

112% of net income paid out

Raise streak13/100

total dividends increased 1 year in a row

Cut history0/100

payout was cut at least once in the last 10 years

Coverage uses the latest fiscal year as filed with the SEC; the streak counts total dollars paid (per-share figures can carry split artifacts). Educational information, not income advice.

Valuation Analysis
Research
2/4 checks passedPositive earnings (P/E meaningful)P/E below sector's upper bandForward P/E below trailing (earnings growing)Trading below DCF fair value

P/E

12.76x

P/S

0.88x

P/B

1.01x

EV / EBITDA

3.72x

EC trades at 12.8x trailing earnings (about 18.2x on estimated forward earnings), 0.9x sales, and 1.0x book value. Reverse-engineering today's price implies the market expects roughly -18.6% long-term free-cash-flow growth. That is an undemanding multiple — potentially cheap if the business is stable.

DCF Fair Value (Educational)

A two-stage discounted cash flow on real SEC-filed free cash flow — the intrinsic-value anchor professional analysts triangulate from.

DCF fair value / share

$2.22

Current price

$16.49

-87% · Above fair-value estimate

Starting FCF (latest 10-K)

$8.90B

Growth, years 1–5

-5.0%

Fade to terminal, years 6–10

2.5%

Discount rate

9.0%

PV of 10-yr free cash flow$46.65B
PV of terminal value$44.69B
Estimated equity value$91.35B
Shares outstanding41.12B

Cash flows grow at the stage-1 rate (trailing revenue growth, capped at 20%) for five years, fade to 2.5% by year 10, and continue at that rate forever (Gordon terminal value), all discounted at 9.0%. Small changes in assumptions move the result a lot — treat this as one reference point, not a target price. Educational only, not investment advice.

Metrics vs. Sector Range

Where EC sits versus its Energy sector peers in the S&P 500.

TTM P/E
12.8xCheap
Forward P/E
18.2xFair
P/S ratio
0.9xCheap
Revenue growth
-10.2%Weak
EPS growth
-39.5%Weak
Gross margin
35.1%Average
Net margin
7.5%Average
ROE
11.2%Average

Bands show the middle half (25th–75th percentile) of the 47 Energy companies in the S&P 500 — the peer-relative anchor professional comps analysis uses. Context only — not investment advice.

Sector Peer Comparison

How EC stacks up against its Energy peers — valuation, profitability, and growth versus the sector median.

In the Energy sector (57 S&P 500 companies), EC ranks #46 of 57 by our overall rating. It trades at a discount versus the sector on earnings (12.8x P/E vs. 19.3x median) with a lower return on equity (11.2% vs. 13.3%) and slower revenue growth (-10.2% vs. 0.7%).

P/E vs sector

12.8x

median 19.3x

ROE vs sector

11.2%

median 13.3%

Growth vs sector

-10.2%

median 0.7%

Sector rank

#46

of 57 by rating

CompanyP/ERev Gr.Rating
ECThis stock12.8x-10.2%Weak· 32
FTI24.6x9.9%Favorable· 67
TS15.4x1.3%Favorable· 60
VG12.8x189.6%Strong· 76
PBA23x-6.5%Neutral· 49
YPF2.6%Weak· 17
WDS13.6x-1.5%Neutral· 47
CCJ91.8x7.5%Neutral· 53
Energy median19.3x0.7%51/100

Valuation vs. quality map

sector medianFTITSVGPBAWDSCCJECP/E — cheaper ←→ pricierROE — more profitable ↑

The sweet spot is upper-left: more profitable (higher ROE) for a lower P/E. Dashed lines mark the sector median.

Compare side by side

Peers are the closest Energy companies by sub-industry and size. Sector median is across all 57 S&P 500 names in the sector. Educational, not a recommendation.

5-Year Projection Model

Project revenue → earnings → price. Edit the assumptions to build your own case.

2030 price target (Base Case)

$0.00 $0.00

vs. $16.49 today · expected CAGR 3%14%

Metric20262027202820292030
Revenue$34.33B$35.36B$36.42B$37.52B$38.64B
Net income$3.43B$3.54B$3.64B$3.75B$3.86B
EPS$2.16$2.22$2.29$2.36$2.43
Share price (low)$17.28$17.80$18.33$18.88$19.45
Share price (high)$28.08$28.92$29.79$30.68$31.60
CAGR (low–high)5% / 70%4% / 32%4% / 22%3% / 17%3% / 14%

Educational model on sample fundamentals — not a forecast or investment advice. Outputs are only as good as your assumptions.

Bull Case

The case for EC:

  • Pays a 4.7% dividend on top of any price gains.
  • As an established S&P 500 member in Energy, it brings scale and a long operating history.
Bear Case

The case against EC:

  • Revenue growth is slow/negative (-10.2%), limiting the upside engine.
  • Our model's overall read is Weak (32/100).
Key Risks
Research

Balance-sheet risk — debt/equity of 1.3x magnifies the impact of higher rates or weaker earnings.

Growth risk — sluggish revenue (-10.2%) leaves little margin for execution missteps.

Market risk — sector rotation, the economic cycle, and broad sentiment move the stock regardless of fundamentals.

Investment Thesis
Research

On balance, the fundamentals screen weakly: Ecopetrol SA is a large-cap energy business with shrinking revenue, with modest profitability, and a heavier debt load to watch. It trades at 12.8x earnings, which our model scores Weak (32/100). Weigh this against your own goals and time horizon — this is educational information, not a recommendation.

Analyst Ratings

What 11 Wall Street analysts covering EC recommend (July 2026). Consensus is a useful sanity check — not a substitute for your own homework.

Hold
consensus · score 2.6 / 5 across 11 analysts
Strong Buy 0Buy 1Hold 6Sell 3Strong Sell 1

Analysts have turned more positive over the last three months (+9 pts of buy ratings).

Latest SEC Filings

EC's most recent filings, straight from SEC EDGAR. Annual and quarterly reports are the deep dives; 8-Ks flag material events the moment they happen.

EC — frequently asked questions

Is EC a good stock to buy?

We don't give buy or sell advice. Our model rates Ecopetrol SA Weak (32/100) based on its growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation — use that as a research starting point and make your own decision.

What is EC's rating on The Stocks School?

Ecopetrol SA currently scores 32/100 (Weak) on our transparent model, which weighs real fundamentals: growth, margins, returns on capital, balance-sheet strength, and valuation.

How our ratings work
Where does EC's data come from?

Live price data plus real fundamentals and 5-year financials pulled directly from Ecopetrol SA's SEC filings — refreshed automatically, not hand-entered.

How is the 5-year projection for EC calculated?

It's a scenario model: it grows revenue at an assumed rate, applies a profit margin and a valuation multiple, and shows the resulting share-price range. The assumptions are yours to change — it's a tool for thinking, not a prediction.

Is this EC analysis financial advice?

No. Everything on this page is educational research, not financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell EC. Always do your own research and consider a licensed professional.

Data notice. Fundamentals and financial statements are sourced from company filings (SEC EDGAR) and market-data providers; prices and market caps refresh on trading days and may be delayed. Ratings, projections, technical signals, and written summaries are model- or rule-generated for education and may simplify or lag the latest filings.

Not advice. Nothing on this page is investment advice or a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell any security. Do your own research and consult a licensed financial professional before investing.