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NVS

NYSE
Favorable · 67/100

Novartis AG

Health Care
Pharmaceuticals

$154.07

3.0%

Updated Today 3:42 PM ET

Report Card

NVS at a glance — five pillars scored 0–100 from real filed financials.

Value
0
Growth
0
Profitability
0
Health
0
Dividends
0

Overall: Favorable · 67/100. A wider, greener shape means more pillars look healthy. Dividends scores 0 when a company pays none — that is a choice, not a flaw.

Price — Past Year

▲ Up 27.5% over the last 12 months

Price 50-day average 200-day averageDCF fair value ±15%Source: Yahoo Finance · refreshed daily
Key Metrics

Market Cap

$261.56B

P/E

20.75x

Forward P/E (est.)

18.99x

ROE

31.7%

Revenue Growth

5.8%

EPS Growth

9.3%

Profit Margin

24.1%

FCF Yield

4.2%

Debt / Equity

0.77x

ROIC

19.0%

Interest Coverage

15.42x

Current Ratio

1.12x

Dividend Yield

2.9%

Implied Growth (rev. DCF)

2.1%

Rating Score

67/100

Business Overview
Research

Novartis AG (NVS) is a mega-cap company in the Pharmaceuticals industry, part of the Health Care sector of the S&P 500, with a market value around $261.56B.

In its latest reported year it generated about $54.53B in revenue and $13.98B in net profit.

Our model rates NVS Favorable (67/100) on growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation. The summary below is built from its filed financials and current ratios and refreshes automatically.

Economic Moat

Evidence of durable competitive advantage in the filed financials (10 years of history).

Wide moat signalsMoat evidence score: 73/100

The filed history looks like a business competitors struggle to attack: high and steady margins, revenue that grows through cycles, and strong returns on capital.

Gross margin level100/100

77.1% average over the last 3 years

Gross margin stability54/100

±3.7 pts around 73.2% across 10 years

Revenue durability48/100

grew in 6 of the last 9 year-over-year periods

Free-cash-flow consistency100/100

positive in 10 of 10 years

Return on invested capital70/100

19.0% latest fiscal year

A moat can't be proven by numbers alone — this scores the evidence a durable advantage leaves behind (pricing power, consistency, returns on capital), computed the same way for every stock. Pair it with the business overview before concluding anything.

Technical Analysis (Educational)
Research

Technical analysis reads price and volume to judge momentum and timing. It complements the fundamentals above — it does not replace them. Here is what NVS's chart says today, with each tool explained.

Trend — moving averages. A moving average is the average closing price over a window, which smooths out daily noise. NVS trades near $154.07, above its 50-day average ($149.59) and 200-day average ($143.65). Price above both averages, with the shorter one above the longer, is the textbook definition of an uptrend — momentum favours buyers.

Momentum — RSI. The Relative Strength Index runs 0–100 and measures how strong recent gains are versus losses. Above 70 is "overbought", below 30 "oversold". At 54 it is in neutral territory — neither stretched nor washed out.

MACD. MACD compares two moving averages to flag shifts in momentum. Its histogram is currently positive — short-term momentum is improving.

Volatility — ATR. Average True Range is the typical daily move. NVS's is $3.34 (~2.2% of price), so swings of about that size each day are normal — handy for setting a stop that isn't too tight.

Support & resistance. Over the last month NVS found buyers near $146.39 (support) and sellers near $160.57 (resistance); its 52-week range is $112.34–$170.46. A decisive break beyond either edge often marks the next move.

Volume. The latest session traded 0.5× the 20-day average — lighter than usual, so the move carries less conviction. Rising volume on up-days suggests real buying; on down-days, real selling.

Educational information to help you read a chart — not a recommendation or a forecast. It updates daily as the price and indicators change.

Revenue Growth
Research

4Y CAGR

6.3%

3/4 checks passedRevenue growingRevenue growth beats sector midpointEPS growingEPS growing faster than revenue

Revenue moved from $48.52B in 2016 to $54.53B in 2025, a 1.3% compound annual growth rate. The most recent year grew a steady 5.8% year over year. Slower, mature growth is common for established businesses.

Profitability
Research
4/4 checks passedProfitableNet margin above sector midpointROE above 12%ROIC above 10%

Gross Margin

78.8%

Operating Margin

32.4%

Net Margin

25.6%

ROE

31.7%

Novartis AG keeps about 24.1% of each sales dollar as net profit, with a 78.8% gross margin and 32.4% operating margin. Return on equity is 31.7% and return on invested capital about 19.0%. Margins this wide usually signal pricing power or a cost advantage.

Debt Analysis
Research
4/4 checks passedDebt under 1× equityDebt under 2× equityInterest covered 3×+Short-term bills covered

Total Debt

$28.73B

Net Debt

$17.29B

Net Debt / EBITDA

0.98x

Debt / Equity

0.77x

Leverage: debt-to-equity is 0.8x, and operating profit covers interest about 15.4x, with a current ratio of 1.1x. That is a moderate, manageable debt load for most businesses. It carries roughly $28.73B of total debt against $11.44B of cash.

Cash Flow Analysis
Research
3/3 checks passedPositive free cash flowFCF yield above 2%Market expects achievable growth (<8%)

Operating CF

$19.14B

Free Cash Flow

$17.60B

FCF Margin

32.3%

In the latest year Novartis AG produced about $19.14B of operating cash flow and $17.60B of free cash flow after capital spending. That is a free-cash-flow yield of about 4.2% on today's price. Strong cash generation funds dividends, buybacks, and reinvestment.

Dividend Safety

Can the payout survive a bad year? Scored from filed cash flow, earnings coverage, and the raise/cut record.

BorderlineSafety score: 69/100

The dividend is being paid, but coverage or consistency is thinner than an income investor should rely on without a closer look.

Dividend yield

2.9%

Total paid (latest FY)

$7.82B

History on record

10 years

Free-cash-flow coverage93/100

dividend uses 44% of free cash flow

Earnings payout ratio71/100

56% of net income paid out

Raise streak25/100

total dividends increased 2 years in a row

Cut history100/100

no cuts in the last 10 years on record

Coverage uses the latest fiscal year as filed with the SEC; the streak counts total dollars paid (per-share figures can carry split artifacts). Educational information, not income advice.

Valuation Analysis
Research
4/4 checks passedPositive earnings (P/E meaningful)P/E below sector's upper bandForward P/E below trailing (earnings growing)Trading below DCF fair value

P/E

20.75x

P/S

5.17x

P/B

5.43x

EV / EBITDA

NVS trades at 20.7x trailing earnings (about 19.0x on estimated forward earnings), 5.2x sales, and 5.4x book value. Reverse-engineering today's price implies the market expects roughly 2.1% long-term free-cash-flow growth. That is a fairly typical valuation for a profitable company.

DCF Fair Value (Educational)

A two-stage discounted cash flow on real SEC-filed free cash flow — the intrinsic-value anchor professional analysts triangulate from.

DCF fair value / share

$174.96

Current price

$154.07

+14% · Near fair-value estimate

Starting FCF (latest 10-K)

$17.60B

Growth, years 1–5

5.8%

Fade to terminal, years 6–10

2.5%

Discount rate

9.0%

PV of 10-yr free cash flow$146.85B
PV of terminal value$187.00B
Estimated equity value$333.85B
Shares outstanding1.91B

Cash flows grow at the stage-1 rate (trailing revenue growth, capped at 20%) for five years, fade to 2.5% by year 10, and continue at that rate forever (Gordon terminal value), all discounted at 9.0%. Small changes in assumptions move the result a lot — treat this as one reference point, not a target price. Educational only, not investment advice.

Metrics vs. Sector Range

Where NVS sits versus its Health Care sector peers in the S&P 500.

TTM P/E
20.7xFair
Forward P/E
19.0xFair
P/S ratio
5.2xFair
Revenue growth
5.8%Average
EPS growth
9.3%Average
Gross margin
78.8%Strong
Net margin
24.1%Strong
ROE
31.7%Strong

Bands show the middle half (25th–75th percentile) of the 83 Health Care companies in the S&P 500 — the peer-relative anchor professional comps analysis uses. Context only — not investment advice.

Sector Peer Comparison

How NVS stacks up against its Health Care peers — valuation, profitability, and growth versus the sector median.

In the Health Care sector (324 S&P 500 companies), NVS ranks #14 of 324 by our overall rating. It trades at a discount versus the sector on earnings (20.7x P/E vs. 25.4x median) with a higher return on equity (31.7% vs. 14.1%) and slower revenue growth (5.8% vs. 7.6%).

P/E vs sector

20.7x

median 25.4x

ROE vs sector

31.7%

median 14.1%

Growth vs sector

5.8%

median 7.6%

Sector rank

#14

of 324 by rating

CompanyP/ERev Gr.Rating
NVSThis stock20.7x5.8%Favorable· 67
AZN25.3x9.9%Favorable· 62
MRK34.3x2.9%Weak· 40
NVO12.2x8.1%Strong· 79
PFE18.8x1.4%Neutral· 48
BMY20.6x1.8%Favorable· 60
JNJ28.6x7.9%Neutral· 56
GSK13.8x4.0%Favorable· 66
Health Care median25.4x7.6%0/100

Valuation vs. quality map

sector medianAZNMRKNVOPFEBMYJNJGSKNVSP/E — cheaper ←→ pricierROE — more profitable ↑

The sweet spot is upper-left: more profitable (higher ROE) for a lower P/E. Dashed lines mark the sector median.

Compare side by side

Peers are the closest Health Care companies by sub-industry and size. Sector median is across all 324 S&P 500 names in the sector. Educational, not a recommendation.

5-Year Projection Model

Project revenue → earnings → price. Edit the assumptions to build your own case.

2030 price target (Base Case)

$0.00 $0.00

vs. $154.07 today · expected CAGR -1%9%

Metric20262027202820292030
Revenue$57.80B$61.27B$64.95B$68.85B$72.98B
Net income$15.03B$15.93B$16.89B$17.90B$18.97B
EPS$8.85$9.38$9.95$10.54$11.18
Share price (low)$115.09$121.99$129.31$137.07$145.30
Share price (high)$185.91$197.07$208.89$221.42$234.71
CAGR (low–high)-25% / 21%-11% / 13%-6% / 11%-3% / 9%-1% / 9%

Educational model on sample fundamentals — not a forecast or investment advice. Outputs are only as good as your assumptions.

Bull Case

The case for NVS:

  • High net margins (24.1%) point to pricing power or efficiency.
  • Strong return on equity (31.7%) shows capital is put to work well.
  • Healthy free-cash-flow yield (~4.2%) funds buybacks and dividends.
  • Pays a 2.9% dividend on top of any price gains.
  • Our model's overall read is Favorable (67/100).
Bear Case

The case against NVS:

  • Like any single stock, it is exposed to competition, the economic cycle, and shifts in its end markets.
Key Risks
Research

Market risk — sector rotation, the economic cycle, and broad sentiment move the stock regardless of fundamentals.

Investment Thesis
Research

On balance, the fundamentals screen favourably: Novartis AG is a mega-cap health care business growing at a mature pace, with solid profitability, and a heavier debt load to watch. It trades at 20.7x earnings, which our model scores Favorable (67/100). Weigh this against your own goals and time horizon — this is educational information, not a recommendation.

Analyst Ratings

What 34 Wall Street analysts covering NVS recommend (July 2026). Consensus is a useful sanity check — not a substitute for your own homework.

Hold
consensus · score 3.6 / 5 across 34 analysts
Strong Buy 6Buy 11Hold 14Sell 3Strong Sell 0

Analysts have turned more positive over the last three months (+3 pts of buy ratings).

Latest SEC Filings

NVS's most recent filings, straight from SEC EDGAR. Annual and quarterly reports are the deep dives; 8-Ks flag material events the moment they happen.

In the Idea Lab

NVS — frequently asked questions

Is NVS a good stock to buy?

We don't give buy or sell advice. Our model rates Novartis AG Favorable (67/100) based on its growth, profitability, financial health, and valuation — use that as a research starting point and make your own decision.

What is NVS's rating on The Stocks School?

Novartis AG currently scores 67/100 (Favorable) on our transparent model, which weighs real fundamentals: growth, margins, returns on capital, balance-sheet strength, and valuation.

How our ratings work
Where does NVS's data come from?

Live price data plus real fundamentals and 5-year financials pulled directly from Novartis AG's SEC filings — refreshed automatically, not hand-entered.

How is the 5-year projection for NVS calculated?

It's a scenario model: it grows revenue at an assumed rate, applies a profit margin and a valuation multiple, and shows the resulting share-price range. The assumptions are yours to change — it's a tool for thinking, not a prediction.

Is this NVS analysis financial advice?

No. Everything on this page is educational research, not financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell NVS. Always do your own research and consider a licensed professional.

Data notice. Fundamentals and financial statements are sourced from company filings (SEC EDGAR) and market-data providers; prices and market caps refresh on trading days and may be delayed. Ratings, projections, technical signals, and written summaries are model- or rule-generated for education and may simplify or lag the latest filings.

Not advice. Nothing on this page is investment advice or a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell any security. Do your own research and consult a licensed financial professional before investing.